Singapore
Cover: Supertree Grove, Gardens by the Bay
Singapore is a melting pot of so many cultures, a small country that has done amazingly well for themselves. Vibrant and urban, green and architecturally beautiful, Singapore is quite the urban marvel starting from the beautiful Changi airport.
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Tidbits
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The official currency of Singapore is the Singapore Dollar S$ or SGD. Credit cards are easily accepted. If visiting from different countries, be aware of the foreign transaction fees your credit card bank might charge. Tipping is not typically expected. However, it is expected of tourists to tip guides and private drivers. Always good to carry some small denominations in cash.
In Singapore, the standard voltage is 230 volts at a frequency of 50 Hz, and the plug types commonly used are C, G and M.
Best time to visit Singapore? Though most times of the year are ok, the best time to visit is from December to June.
The languages of Singapore are English, Chinese, Malay and Tamil.
Singapore is very safe for tourists. It’s got a great public transport system.
Singapore has very strict laws that also help to keep it clean and beautiful. It imposes fines and penalties for various offenses related to cleanliness and hygiene, including littering, chewing gum, spitting, urinating in public, and smoking in prohibited areas. Fines can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, depending on the severity of the offense.
When you visit Buddhist temples, be aware of the dress code. Men and women are expected to wear long trousers or dresses atleast covering the knees. No bare backs, off shoulder clothes. When visiting Indian temples, follow a similar etiquette and additionally, you will also be expected to leave your footwear outside.
About the blog
Writing and pictures by Jyothi Shankar. I have visited Singapore a few times and this blog is a culmination of those visits.
Singapore Highlights
HIGHLIGHTS (+ to OPEN, - TO CLOSE)
Singapore is one of the most bustling and vibrant cities in the world. One can cover many of these Singapore attractions in 3 to 4 days if you take it at a leisurely pace.
- Changi Airport: This Airport in Singapore is not just a transportation hub; it is a destination in itself! Click on the Changi Airport section to open.
- Marina Bay: Marina Bay offers some of the best views in the whole of Singapore – take these in from aboard a bumboat, atop the Skypark at Marina Bay Sands, or aboard the world’s highest observation wheel, the Singapore Flyer.
- Marina Bay Sands: Iconic for its stunning and futuristic architecture, that reminds one of a spaceship. Marina Bay Sands is not only a luxury hotel but also a shopping mall, fashion boutiques, a museum, and an observation deck with breathtaking views of the city. You can walk along the waterfront promenade around Marina Bay.
- The Art and Science museum: The other iconic architecture one will marvel at is that of the Art and Science museum. You can’t miss the white flower like structure that you will see in the waterfront promenade around Marina Bay.
- Merlion Park: The mythical and icon Merlion which is a national symbol of Singapore, is situated in this park. It possesses the body of a fish and the head of a lion. Apparently, the fish’s body of the Merlion represents Singapore’s beginnings as a small fishing village at the southern tip of the Malaysian Peninsula, and the Lion’s head represents the country’s original name, Singapura, which means Lion City in Malay. It is located at One Fullerton near the Central Business District. There are several cafés, restaurants, souvenir shops,
- Gardens by the Bay: Located at the Marina Bay waterfront, this park features the iconic Supertree Grove on the outside, and the mist-filled Cloud Forest, and Flower Dome which are large interior spaces. The Gardens showcase diverse plant species from around the world in stunning architectural settings, with an amazing light show at night set to music.
- Singapore Flyer: Enjoy panoramic views of the city skyline from one of the world’s largest observation wheels.
- The Esplanade – Theatres on the Bay: This is one of Singapore’s most iconic cultural landmarks. Esplanade is one of the busiest arts centers in the world with about 3,000 performances yearly. Coming to Esplanade means that you’re in for a complete experience, from enjoying a night out at a show, to shopping and dining.
- Singapore Zoo and Night Safari: With open-concept enclosures, these wildlife parks offer immersive experiences with animals from around the world. The Night Safari allows visitors to observe nocturnal animals in their natural habitats.
- Singapore Botanic Gardens: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, these gardens offer lush greenery, serene lakes, and a wide variety of plant species. The National Orchid Garden, which boasts a stunning collection of orchids.
- Neighborhoods and Heritage areas: Chinatown, Little India and Kampong Gelam are much of the heartbeat of Singapore and are absolute must-see neighborhoods. Find them below this section, open each for more details. The Bras Basah-Bugis precinct is known as Singapore’s arts and culture district, home to museums, galleries, and historic landmarks. Highlights include the National Museum of Singapore, Singapore Art Museum, and the iconic Raffles Hotel. Visitors can also explore colonial-era buildings. Tiong Bahru is one of Singapore’s oldest housing estates, known for its art deco architecture and hipster vibe. Visitors can explore quaint cafes, indie bookstores, and boutiques housed in restored shophouses, as well as visit the Tiong Bahru Market for local hawker fare.
- Street Art: There is amazing street Art in Chinatown. You can be an interactive part of the murals! Open the sections below to see more about street art om Chinatown, Little India and Kampong Gelam. In addition, here are some other street art locations:
- Tiong Bahru, a district that’s both Singapore’s oldest residential estates and one of its most vibrant creative hubs. This fusion of old and new is best exemplified by the various murals that dot the neighbourhood. These works of street art were painted by contemporary artist Yip Yew Chong.
- Sentosa Island: A resort island that houses Universal Studios Singapore, S.E.A. Aquarium, Adventure Cove Waterpark, and beaches and dining options. Depending on the type of transport, and where you are, it will take less than an hour to get to Sentosa island from the city.
- Shopping: Orchard Road is Singapore’s premier shopping street, renowned for its upscale shopping malls, flagship stores, designer boutiques, and more. You will find department stores like Takashimaya, Robinsons, and Tangs. If you are looking for a very different kind of shopping experience, try Mustafa, a 24 hour shopping complex in Little India. Check the Little India section for more details.
- Singapore River and Quays: A beautiful way to experience Singapore is by the river in one or all of the quays, as your time permits. Each of them are vibrant riverside wharfs, renowned for their diverse dining options, bustling nightlife and picturesque waterfront views. You’ll find a plethora of bars, clubs, and live music venues, an array of restaurants and eateries with a wide range of cuisines. There are various shops and boutiques scattered throughout, offering everything from fashion accessories to souvenirs, local handicrafts and artwork, as in Clark quay.
Definitely enjoy a scenic river cruise along the Singapore River, in a boat (perhaps called the bumboat) departing from any of these Quays or from Marina Bay Sands. They offer a relaxing way to see the city’s stunning landmarks. At night, the cruise takes on a magical quality as we sail past the fantastic skyline, and also the Esplanade, Merlion park, the Fullerton hotel and the magnificent Art & Science museum.
- Duck Tour: Explore Singapore on a 1-hour DUCK Tour, which allows you to see city sights by both land and water. On ‘the duck,’ an amphibious military vehicle that was refurbished from World War II, you’ll drive around the city to check out attractions like the Fountain of Wealth and Singapore Flyer. Then hit the water to cruise past landmarks like the Merlion, Singapore’s famous statue that sits where the Singapore River meets Marina Bay. Audio commentary is included.
Chinatown: Chinatown offers one with its own unique atmosphere, shopping and culinary delights. The market street is a delight for those who love to browse or shop with tons of different items, traditional modern, utilitarian, arts, crafts and clothing.
Don’t miss the Sri Mariamman Temple in Chinatown. It is the oldest Hindu temple in Singapore. The walls and ceilings are covered in paintings and carvings that bring ancient stories to life. The entrance has the traditional “gopuram” and also colorful statues from Hindu mythology.
Also, in Chinatown is one of the most popular Buddhist temple that tourists visit. Its called The Buddha Tooth Relic Temple. The temple is of Tang dynasty architectural style with a very ornate interior, looks magnificent when lighted at night. It is atleast four storeys high and the roof is Pagoda style. Each floor has various halls and on one floor is the museum. The fourth floor houses the tooth relic. It is believed that the tooth is the left canine tooth of Buddha found in India. It is encased in a giant stupa made in gold. Make sure you follow appropriate dress etiquette: no bare backs, off-shoulders, shorts or mini-skirts. Men and women need to wear clothing that covers atleast the knees. Vegetarian food is served in the basement of the temple. While it is free, donations are encouraged.
One more historic temple is the 177-year-old Thian Hock Keng Temple. Dedicated to Mazu, the sea goddess, it is Singapore’s oldest Chinese temple for Hokkien worship. Here on Amoy street, you’ll find a 40-metre-long mural, depicting the life stories of Singapore’s early Hokkien migrants.
Another notable place for murals in Chinatown is Banda Street, along Chinatown Complex. Mural artist Belinda Low’s influences include Van Gogh’s style of post-Impressionism.
Check out the murals on Mohamed Ali Lane and several other lanes and alleys of Chinatown. Some again let you be a part of the mural and it fives a 3D effect in your photographs.
The murals in Temple Street and Smith Street of China town are amazing. Many of them are by the artist Yip Yew Chong (check his page out via the link which tells you about him and his beautiful art). One can interact with the murals literally :-). Some of the ones you cannot miss are Detective Conan in Chinatown, My Chinatown home, Cantonese OPera, the Clog Maker, Wet Market, Mid Autumn Festival, the Letter Writer and mauy more. Check these links out as they tell you exact addresses and you will find the paintings as well to check out before your visit to Singapore.
- For some authentic food, you can eat in the restaurants within the little lanes or in Macwell Center that has many food joints. Or you could head to the nearby Keong Saik Road which is more historic, has nice local food and cafes.
Little India gives a total vibe of south India, Chennai in particular, with its temple and bustling markets and vendors with the fruits and flower garlands. Of course, there are a ton of south Indian and other restaurants. With Tamil being one of the primary languages of Singapore (other than English, Mandarin and Malay), it is little wonder that there is a Little India.
Checkout the Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple in the heart of Little India. The temple is dedicated to the worship of the goddess Kali.
Street Art
On Hindoo road, a mural of the Tamil movie superstar, Rajanikanth has been painted as a tribute to the Indian community migrant workers who live in the area, to inspire their dreams by Rajnikanth’s rags to riches story.
Read all about the artwork on Serangoon Lane with its interesting descriptions before you go.
On Bellios Lane, the street art depicts traditional trades that were practiced by the South Asian community in the area, such as parrot astrology (a form of fortune-telling popular in Tamil Nadu), linen-washing and garland making.
Read more about the fun and interesting things in Little India.
Urge to do some shopping at 2 am? Head to Mustafa Centre, an iconic 24-hour, multi-level shopping destination where you can buy almost anything, anytime!
Do have a hearty meal at Komala Vilas, one of Singapore’s oldest Indian restaurants. Opened in 1947.
Kampong Gelam (Glam) is known as Singapore’s Muslim Quarter with the busy Arab street running through it. It is a historic district known for its Malay and Arab heritage. Highlights include the Sultan Mosque, a prominent landmark with stunning architecture, as well as the Malay Heritage Centre, which offers insights into the area’s history and culture. You can also explore what to see, eat and drink in Haji Lane, a trendy street lined with boutiques, cafes, and street art.
You will find stores selling textiles and many casual restaurants serving spicy Malay food. The golden domed Sultan Mosque and the Malay Heritage Centre, where exhibits focus on local history are prominent buildings. There are many clothing boutiques and trendy cafes along Haji Lane. It is modern and traditional. The word ‘kampong’ means “compound” in Malay, while ‘gelam’ refers to the long-leaved paperbark tree.
The word ‘kampong’ means “compound” in Malay, while ‘gelam’ refers to the long-leaved paperbark tree, commonly found in the area and used for boat-making, medicine and even as a seasoning for food.
Street Art in Kampong Glam:
Kampong Gelam’s mural-covered streets are perhaps the precinct’s biggest draw! Simply do not miss the art and check out this link to see colorful and big street art and their locations.
Attractions at Changi Airport:
- Jewel Changi Airport: Jewel Changi Airport is located at the heart of the airport complex. It features the world’s tallest indoor waterfall, Rain Vortex, surrounded by lush indoor gardens, the Shiseido Forest Valley, and the Canopy Park, which offers attractions like the Sky Nets, Hedge Maze, and Mirror Maze.
- Changi Experience Studio: An interactive attraction that offers immersive and educational experiences related to aviation and Changi Airport’s history and operations. Visitors can enjoy multimedia exhibits, interactive games, and virtual reality simulations.
- Kinetic Rain: Situated in Terminal 1, Kinetic Rain is an iconic art installation comprising 1,216 bronze droplets that move and dance in synchrony, creating mesmerizing patterns and shapes. It’s a popular photo spot for visitors passing through the terminal.
- Butterfly Garden: Found in Terminal 3, the Butterfly Garden is a tranquil oasis featuring lush greenery, tropical plants, and a variety of butterfly species. Visitors can stroll through the garden and observe these colorful creatures up close.
- Sunflower Garden: Also located in Terminal 2, the Sunflower Garden is a rooftop garden with rows of vibrant sunflowers that bloom year-round. It offers a peaceful retreat for travelers to relax and enjoy panoramic views of the airport runway.
- Slide@T3: Located in Terminal 3, Slide@T3 is a four-story tall slide that offers an exhilarating ride for both children and adults. It’s a fun way to pass the time while waiting for your flight, with complimentary admission for passengers departing from Terminal 3.
- Movie Theaters: Changi Airport features free movie theaters in Terminals 2 and 3, where travelers can catch the latest blockbuster films or enjoy classic favorites while waiting for their flights.
- Cactus Garden: Situated on the rooftop of Terminal 1, the Cactus Garden showcases a diverse collection of cacti and succulents from around the world. It offers a peaceful environment for travelers to unwind and enjoy views of the runway.
Vegetarian Food in Singapore
Since there is no lack of vegetarian options in Singapore, I have not recommended restaurants but have posted many pictures, a few of which might catch your eye. Some of the black pins on the map below will show you food centers with street food stalls (where you will find some vegetarian options too) and localities like Little India, which has plenty of vegetarian food. And plenty of vegetarian at the Changi airport too.
10 Best Vegetarian Hawker Foods in Singapore (traveloka.com)
20 Best Vegetarian Food Places In Singapore | Eatbook.sg
Rather than tell you which restaurant to eat at, I will tell you that you will not go wrong with asking for vegetarian items, specifying no fish sauce or eggs (if you don’t eat eggs). You will find an abundance of food from Malaysia, India and China.
Vegetarian Bee Hoon is a popular vegetarian dish in Singapore and Southeast Asia. Other dishes are vegetarian Kway Cap, Laksa, Char Siew Noodles. I did have trouble finding many choices in a food court late in the evening but even there I could eat at a Malaysian place that whipped up a good parota and vegetable stew for me. If you crave something spicy, try out the veg version of the mee goreng or Indian Singapore noodles. It is usually made with cubed potatoes and green peas.
Many of the Singaporean desserts are coconut milk and palm sugar based. Here are some that you could try out like Ice Kachang, Mango pudding, Coconut pudding, Pandan cake, Red bean dessert, Kueh Tutu etc.
Hawker Centers: Indulge in Singapore’s renowned street food scene at hawker centers like Maxwell Food Centre, Lau Pa Sat, Tiong Bahru Market, Newton Food Center where you can sample a wide array of local dishes at affordable prices. When it comes to vegetarian, you will have a few choices too.
I liked one restaurant in Clarke Quay very much, called River Wok, that was serving an Asian fusion of Vietnamese, Laotian, Thai and Indonesian food. Lovely place to sit outside with colorful umbrellas hanging off the trees.
Narrative and Pictures
This section details my first-hand narrative/stories to bring to life my real experiences in addition to what is in the Highlights section!
On my few trips to Singapore, I have seen and done many of the things I have mentioned in the earlier sections. However, I have yet to go to Kamgong Gelam and hence, you saw no pictures in that section. Singapore is unbelievably vibrant and feels like one of those cities that does not sleep. We have been there with my husband’s side of the family, and had the most fun trying different food, admiring the city from the boat and posing in front of the street murals in Chinatown! I admit I am not doing as good a job as Sunil when it comes to sitting on the mural chair! Our stay in Robertson place was just wonderful with close access to coffee shops and restaurants. On another occasion, a long time ago, I was able to give my parents a short tour of Singapore and I am happy they got to see another Asian city and enjoy its sights from a tour bus and the food. Living in Australia now, its not hard to make a trip to other places in Asia via Singapore.
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